NITI Aayog Unveils India’s Third Voluntary National Review (VNR)

The VNR 2025, crafted under the guidance of NITI Aayog, emerged from a comprehensive consultative process that included state and Union Territory governments, civil society organizations, development partners, and the private sector.

The report details India’s accomplishments in the last decade across various development metrics.

This VNR represents India's third submission to the HLPF, reinforcing the nation's ongoing dedication to the UN 2030 Agenda for SDGs.

Key Features

Poverty Reduction: Approximately 248 million people are believed to have emerged from Multidimensional Poverty (MPI).

Food Security: PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana has provided nutritional assistance to countless individuals.

Health and Nutrition: POSHAN Abhiyaan and Ayushman Bharat have broadened access to nutritious food and healthcare services.

Clean Energy: Initiatives such as the National Green Hydrogen Mission, PM-KUSUM, and PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana are bolstering India's shift towards clean energy.

Innovation and Expansion: India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem globally.

Infrastructure and Industry: Initiatives like PM Gati Shakti, Make in India, and the National Industrial Corridor Development Programme are creating advanced infrastructure.

Implementation of SDGs in India

India has progressed significantly in localizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by implementing strong, data-informed governance structures. Instruments like the SDG India Index, the North-Eastern Region District SDG Index, and the National Multidimensional Poverty Index have improved monitoring and evaluation systems at both national and sub-national tiers.

Key initiatives such as the Aspirational Districts Programme (ADP) and the Aspirational Blocks Programme (ABP) illustrate India’s dedication to guaranteeing comprehensive delivery and reach of vital government services, especially in areas that are underserved and lagging in development.

High-Level Political Forum of the United Nations (HLPF)

It serves as the primary platform for global monitoring and evaluation of the 2030 Agenda.

It has convened each year since 2016 under the guidance of the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).

In conclusion

With its emphasis on an integrated development strategy based on inclusivity, innovation, and institutional strength, Agenda 2030 is in line with India's long-term vision of Viksit Bharat @2047, a developed India by the country's 100th year of independence.